Confucius-Summary Essay -- essays research papers

Confucius-Summary Master Kung, also known as Kung Fu-tzu is known to be the Confucius of the west. He is one of the most well known philosophers in Chinese history. Confucianism has evolved so much over the years that no one knows the original thoughts of the master. Master Kung ceremonious a tradition of cultural values. Confucius wanted to attain a position in government so he could influence the ruler, thus helping him retrace wiser decisions. He was appointed to a governmental position in Lu but it was brief. So he traveled the neighboring states hoping to attain another position, and he did but he often spoke his mind when he shouldnt energise and was forced to bring home the bacon again. When he returned home he realized that done his teaching he would be able to affect the people more. Confucius taught that all human affairs were structured by five relationships father and son, husband and wife, elderberry bush and younger brother, ruler and official, and friend and fri end. He had a major emphasis on the family because three of these relationships focus on the family. Confucius was more of a summarizer and rephraser of truths than an original thinker. He focused on the relation of human being to human being and the relation of governor to governed. Confucius LifeConfucius is described, by Sima Qian and other sources, as having endured a necessitous and humiliating youth and been forced, upon reaching manhood, to undertake such petty jobs as accounting and caring for livestock. Confucius surname Kong (which means literally an utterance of thankfulness when prayers have been answered), his tabooed given name Qiu, and his social name Zhongni, all appear connected to the miraculous circumstances of his birth. We do not know how Confucius himself was educated, but tradition has it that he studied ritual with the Daoist Master Lao Dan, music with Chang Hong, and the lute with Music-master Xiang. At the age of fifty, when Duke Ding of Lu was on the thro ne, Confucius talents were recognized and he was appointed look of Public Works and then Minister of Crime. But Confucius apparently offended members of the Lu nobility who were with Duke Ding for power and he was subsequently forced to leave office and go into exile. In any case, by most traditional accounts, Confucius returned to Lu in 484 BCE and spent the remainder of his manner teaching,... ...e to physical force, such impartiality also enabled the ruler to maintain good order in his state without troubling himself and by relying on loyal and effective deputies. The way to maintain and train such royal virtue was through the practice and enactment of li or ritualsthe ceremonies that defined and punctuated the lives of the ancient Chinese aristocracy.Confucius SayingsConfucius was a man who talked about the virtues and principles of life dealing with family, government, and work. These concepts were often reflected in his quotes. These are a few to ponder the mind1.Virtue i s not left to stand alone. He who practices it will have.2.It is not possible for one to teach others who cannot teach his own family.3.He who merely knows right principles is not equal to him who loves them.4.If you enjoy what you do, youll never work another daylight in your life.5.They must often change, who would be constant in happiness or wisdom.

Comparing the Duty of the Physician in Dracula, Frankenstein, and Awake

Through close analysis of the respective physicians illustrated within Bram Stokers genus Dracula, bloody shame Shellys Frankenstein, and Oliver Sacks Awakenings, iodin is able to comment upon their respective duties. The trading of the doctor, as portrayed in these texts, can be seen to be highly varied and immensely diverse. Bram Stokers Dracula deals with the role and duty of the doctor, and with the relationship between them and their patient extensively. Stoker, from a medical family himself (his brothers were doctors), creates a very stereotypical male doctor/female patient scenario with Dr. Seward and Dr. van Helsing aiding Lucy Westerna and Mina Harper. Of the two physicians however, Seward comes to illustrate the failings of Victorian English society, and is also romantically involved with one of the patients (Lucy Westerna) which confuses and muddles the normal duties one would expect from a doctor to their patient. From these distractions and deprivation o f belief in the supernatural - modern Victorian society dismissed the supernatural - Dr. Van Helsing stands at the forefront of our attention in the battle against Dracula, and demonstrates his duties admirably for all to see. Doctor Abraham Van Helsing is undoubtedly one of the most fascinating characters we encounter within the novel. Aside from his role as a philosopher and a metaphysician, and one of the most advanced scientists of his day (Stoker, 121), he is also a gentleman of much compassion and care. At his introduction, Van Helsing is obligated to rush to the Westenra household in Whitby to attend to Lucy Westrenas mysterious illness, as a request from Dr. Seward. Due to the fact that Dr. Seward sucked gangrene poison from Van Helsings wound ... ...om the extreme case of neglect as illustrated in Mary Shellys Frankenstein with Victor, to the loyal, courageous Dr. Van Helsing in Bram Stokers Dracula, to the personally moving battle of Dr Sacks in Awakenings. All offer a different level of duty to their patient(s), despite the fact that all have sworn the same Hippocratic Oath. Bibliography Hammond, Ray. The Scientist as God. The Modern Frankenstein Fiction Becomes Fact. Poole Blandford, 1986. 21-45. Rpt. in Nineteenth Century Literature Criticism. Ed. Jessica Momanto and Russel Whitaker. Vol. 170. Detroit Gale, 2006. Sacks, Oliver. Awakenings. capital of the United Kingdom Picador, 2002. Shelley, Mary. Frankenstein. Broadview Editions, 3rd Edition 2012. Smith, Andrew. Dracula and the Critics. Sheffield Pavic Publications, 1996. Stoker, Bram. Dracula. London Penguin, 1998.

Childhood Memories in My Papas Waltz by Theodore Roethke and Piano by

Childhood Memories in My Papas Waltz by Theodore Roethke and Piano by D.H. LawrenceMy Papas Waltz by Theodore Roethke and Piano by D.H. Lawrence are two poems in which grown men recall memories of their childhood. My Papas Waltz has a quietly sad, almost resigned tone as Roethke relives his nightly dances with his father as a infantile boy. Lawrences Piano is somewhat dreamy as a man is taken back by a song to his childhood. While some(prenominal) are presented to us through similar personas, striking differences are apparent throughout the two poems.My Papas Waltz is the pensive recollection of a boys nightly trip the light fantastic toe around the house in the arms of his father. Roethkes poem gives a voice to the often silent internal conflict that the children of addicts struggle with. The sad resignation of the young boy is solidified early on in the poem. In the first stanza Roethke sets a tone of both pain and loyalty with the line, But I hung on like death Such waltzing was not easy (479). My Papas Waltz provides readers with the opportunity to see life through the eyes of...

William Henry Harrison :: essays research papers

William Henry HarrisonWilliam Henry Harrison was born in Berkeley, Virginia in 1773. He grew up on a farm and worked as a planter. At the age of 18 he attended Hampden Sydney College. thither he studied history, later on he went to line of business medicine in Richmond, Virginia. That same year he switched his interest an in 1791 he joined the First Infantry of the Regular Army. Harrison then headed to the Northwest, where he spend much of his life.During his time in the Army he served as an aid to General Mad Anthony Wayne. Together they fought in the Battle of Fallen Timbers. The win of this interlocking opened most of the Ohio area to settle workforcet. In 1798 he resigned from the Army and became Secretary of the Northwest Territory. There he was the first delegate to Congress, and obtained a legislation dividing the filth Into the northwest and Indiana territories. In 1801 he became the governor of the Indiana Territory, serving 12 years. Harrison was responsible for defend ing all of the settlements from the Indians.In 1809 a powerful Indian force led by an energetic chieftain Tecumseh posed a threat to the settlers. Tecumseh was responsible for strengthening the Indian confederation to prevent settlers from moving in on their territory. However on November 7, 1871 Harrison planned an attack on the Indian Confederacy. As Harrisons men moved in they were attacked at the Tippecanoe River. 190 men were dead or wounded, this was known as the Battle of Tippecanoe. Although Harrison experienced a loss of men, he still led victorious.The Indians were still persistent in their raids against Harrison and the settlers. Harrison was minded(p) the title of brigadier general of the army during the War of 1812. He also defeated the combined British and Indian forces at the Battle of the Thames on October 5, 1813. There he killed Tecumseh and forced all the Indians to the Northwest.After his victory he returned to civilian life and nominated by the Whigs to be pres ident in 1840. Tragically after(prenominal) being in office not even a month he passed away.

Laura’s Struggle for Growth in The Garden Party Essay -- Garden Party

Lauras Struggle for Growth in The Garden companionship Through her short story The Garden Party, Katherine Mansfield portrays a young womans struggle through adolescence and her tumultuous entrance into adulthood. Mansfield paints a tale of grievance, bewilderment, enlightenment, and growing furthered by the complications of class distinctions. Mansfields protagonist, Laura, encounters considerable hardship in growing up and must denounce all of the puerile convictions in her chimerical solid ground in order to attain maturity in the real adult world. As does any normal teenager, Laura Sheridan struggles to make sense of her adolescent life. As put on Klein remarks, The storys focusand central dramatic impulseis the young girls secret struggle to grow up (124). Grappling with undue inner turmoil, she attempts to erect a unique identity for herself, one set apart from those of her family members. In order to effect such radical transformation, she is first compelled to belabo r several major impediments in her life, the most encumbering being her mother. The overbearing presence of Lauras mother and her mothers ideals pose an impending hindrance in Lauras progression to adulthood. As Laura battles with maturity, she begins shedding the skin of her childhood and hence begins transcending the mold created for her by her mothers upbringing. Laura also begins to denounce the snug, evasive hallucination world that her mother has suffocated her in. Mrs. Sheridan intentionally raises her children in this dream world in order that she have complete control over their thoughts and actions without their knowledge. She furthers this dream world by letting them believe that they, and not she, are actually in control. For in... ... the daily life struggles of an average teenager, but also, on a more personal level, she gives sixth sense into her own adolescent hardships as well. Works Cited Davis, Robert Murray. The Unity of The Garden Party. Short Story comme nt 23 (1993) 128-30. Klein, Don W. The Garden Party A delineation of the Artist. Short Story Criticism 23.(1993) 123-8. Mansfield, Katherine. The Garden Party. The Norton Anthology of English Literature. 6th ed. Ed. M. H. Abrams. New York Norton, 1996. 2510-20. Taylor, Donald S. Crashing the Garden Party A Dream-A Wakening. Short Story Criticism 23 (1993) 121-2. Walker, rabbit warren S. The Unresolved Conflict in The Garden Party. Short Story Criticism 23 (1993) 119-21. Weiss, Daniel A. Crashing the Garden Party The Garden Party of Proserpina. Short Story Criticism 23 (1993) 122-1.

Laura’s Struggle for Growth in The Garden Party Essay -- Garden Party

Lauras Struggle for Growth in The tend Party Through her short story The Garden Party, Katherine Mansfield portrays a vernal womans struggle through adolescence and her tumultuous entrance into adulthood. Mansfield paints a tale of grievance, bewilderment, enlightenment, and maturation furthered by the complications of class distinctions. Mansfields protagonist, Laura, encounters considerable hardship in growing up and must denounce all of the puerile convictions in her chimerical beingness in order to attain maturity in the echt adult world. As does any normal teenager, Laura Sheridan struggles to make sense of her adolescent life. As Don Klein remarks, The storys focusand central dramatic impulseis the young girls secret struggle to grow up (124). Grappling with excessive inner turmoil, she attempts to erect a unique identity for herself, star set apart from those of her family members. In order to effect such radical transformation, she is first compelled to overcome seve ral major impediments in her life, the most encumbering being her mother. The despotic presence of Lauras mother and her mothers ideals pose an impending hindrance in Lauras progression to adulthood. As Laura battles with maturity, she begins shedding the skin of her puerility and hence begins transcending the mold created for her by her mothers upbringing. Laura also begins to denounce the snug, evasive dream world that her mother has suffocated her in. Mrs. Sheridan intentionally raises her children in this dream world in order that she have complete control over their thoughts and actions without their knowledge. She furthers this dream world by letting them believe that they, and not she, are actually in control. For in... ... the daily life struggles of an average teenager, but also, on a more personal level, she gives insight into her own adolescent hardships as well. Works Cited Davis, Robert Murray. The Unity of The Garden Party. Short degree Criticism 23 (1993) 128-30 . Klein, Don W. The Garden Party A Portrait of the Artist. Short Story Criticism 23.(1993) 123-8. Mansfield, Katherine. The Garden Party. The Norton Anthology of English Literature. sixth ed. Ed. M. H. Abrams. New York Norton, 1996. 2510-20. Taylor, Donald S. Crashing the Garden Party A Dream-A Wakening. Short Story Criticism 23 (1993) 121-2. Walker, Warren S. The Unresolved Conflict in The Garden Party. Short Story Criticism 23 (1993) 119-21. Weiss, Daniel A. Crashing the Garden Party The Garden Party of Proserpina. Short Story Criticism 23 (1993) 122-1.

Ethical Hacking Essay

As computers became progressively more avail subject at universities, user communities started to extend beyond researchers in engineering or computer science to other individuals who viewed the computer as an inquisitively flexible instrument. Whether they programmed the computers to draw pictures, play games or to assist them with the extra boring aspects of their daily work, once computers were on hand for use, there was never a lack of individuals wanting to utilize them. Because of this increasing fame of computers and their sustained high cost, access to them was frequently restricted.When refused access to the computers, some(prenominal) users would challenge the access controls that had been put in place. They would steal pass codes or account numbers by looking over someones shoulder, seek the system for bugs that might get them past the rules, or even take control of the entire system. They would commit such things in order to be able to run the programs of their option, or just to alter the confines under which their programs were running. (Fadia, 2005). Originally these computer intrusions were fairly benevolent, with the most harm being the theft of computer time.Though, these intrusions did non stay benign for long. Seldom the less talented interlopers would unintentionally bring down a system or damage its files, and the system administrators would have to start it or make repairs. Other times, when these intruders were again deprived of access once their activities were discovered, they would respond with robust destructive actions. When the number of these harmful computer intrusions became obvious, it became watchword and the news media pulled out on the story.Instead using a more accurate term of cyber crime, the media began using the term hacker to explain individuals who crack into computers for amusement, revenge, or income Since barter someone a hacker was at first meant as a praise, computer security professionals rather use the t erm cracker or intruder for those hackers who turn to the dark side of hacking. For simplicity, we will use the unambiguous terms ethical hacker and criminal hacker for the rest of this paper.

My Career Plan

My life organic evolution Plan (1) 1. Introduction Career breeding, a major formula of human development, is the process through which an individuals work identity is formed. It spans ones entire lifetime. Career development begins with a persons earliest awareness of the ways in which peoples make a living, continues as they explore occupations and ultimately decides what race to pursue, prepares for it, applies for and draw offs a job and advance in it. It whitethorn, and plausibly will include, changing line of achievements and jobs.In order to live successful and peaceful in the whole life, it is grand to know where we are, what we want to be, and how to get there. Career development grooming will force you to regularly perform a self-assessment on where you are now in your course, to assess the inborn job skills you enjoy using. Therefore, it is needed to a bloodline a proposal for our own career development. Without a intention, we send packingt grasp our goal s. Career development is an on dismissal, lifelong process to help you learn and achieve more in your career.The career development plan shows where we should go (career planning) and how to get there (career management). Everyone has their own expectations, goals, and strong desires. In order to achieve our goals and strong desires, we get to to make plan to get there we have to organize the necessary resources such as familiarity, experiences, and skills we have to lead ourselves and we have to control whether we are going the right way or non. Since career development is ongoing, life-long process, we idler change the way we go as per our career development plan.Hence, career development plan is very heavy engine for our career development. I have constructed my career development plan after learning four weeks of International Career Development course. I divided my career development as on the spur of the moment margin, mid-term, and long-term. This career development pl an is vital role in my life because it reminds me what should I do and where should I go, and implementation of action steps towards my career goals. It directs the ways to go to my target, and energizes me to reach my goal. I stool see my future clearly through my career development plan.It is certain that I can know the clear rush, I can choose the right way, and eventually I can reach my goal. The spare-time activity picture shows my career development plan 2. Discussion of My Career Vision * My Career Vision Statement I would like to discuss about my career vision statement. The career vision statement is our inspiration, and the framework for all of our strategy. Career vision statement tells what we want to achieve and, the goal and purpose of our plan. It gives us the mission and way of reaching our goals. My career vision guides me achieving my goals.My career vision statement is Economic development through export forwarding. * My Significant Purpose of Career I will d iscuss about my significant purpose of career. I would like to contribute to the development of our countrys parsimony sharing my companionship and experiences. Management and Trade Analysis job is the best way to bring through my significant purpose, so having strong desire to live a coach effortless of Ministry of trade is my major goal in my life. In order to reach my major goal, I set Mission Statement as One for completely upgrading myself , and motivation other(a)s through management and trade analysis. My Main Career Goals I had a dream to become a director common in Ministry of Commerce when I joined as an Assistant Manager in 2001. Becoming a theatre director General in Ministry of Commerce is my dream, my expectation, and my strong desire. Ministry of Commerce is my starting point of my career, and I realized that I have to upgrade myself in this government officer life. Even though I had a casualty to choose another career, I have stuck the job that I like t he intimately. I have been working for quintuplet years as a deputy Director at Ministry of commerce since 2007.I have not had my career development plan at that time although I want to become a Director General. However, I had a dream of studying in abroad because this exposure can help my future development. Yet, my dream comes true, and I am studying at IUJ. The cognition that I learned from International Career Development class gives me the clear direction of my future. I can build my career development plan as short-run, mid-term, and long-term. I can see my future exactly, it is not imagination, and it is feasible. The following ladder shows my career development steps.Taking Director General and contribute the economic development of our country Taking Director General and contribute the economic development of our country Long-term Long-term Getting forwarding as deputy sheriff Director General and start own worry Getting promotion as Deputy Director General and star t own business Mid-term Mid-term Upgrading myself and to get promotion as a Director (preparation time) Upgrading myself and to get promotion as a Director (preparation time) Short-term Short-term * My Short Term Career Goals (3years)The time-frame for a short-term goal relates to its context in the overall time line that it is being applied to. For instance, one could measure a short-term goal for a month-long count on in days whereas one might measure a short-term goal for someones lifetime in months or in years. My short term career goal is upgrading my skills and knowledge for my next stage. By doing so, I intend to get a promotion as a Director of my aforesaid(prenominal) place. Building necessary skills and knowledge is very principal(prenominal) in that stage. I will share my knowledge and experiences what I learned from IUJ to my de fiberment and colleagues.At the alike(p) time, I will improve my skills and experiences in order to get the next step. I need security and s tability in that initial stage. Short-term goals are comm except goals for the near future or are more tangible. My short-term targets should support my long-term objectives, so I should constantly compare them to make sure they line up. * My Mid-term Career Goals (5-7 years) My mid-term career goal is getting promotion and setting up a business in order to raise money for my randomness part of life. I will transfer to Overseas Trade Promotion department Ministry of Commerce as a Director, and I will continue my PhD program.When I finish my PhD, I can have a chance to promote Deputy Director General position. This is one of the mile stones for my significant career. workings at Overseas Trade Promotion department can give me many chances to go abroad, and attend the seminars and trainings in which will support me to get knowledge for my future successfully. My working place, Ministry of Commerce, is situated at, Nay Pyi Taw, the new capital city of Myanmar, and there are many gov ernment offices in that city. Currently, there is only 2 shopping mall and only 3D movie theatre, so I have not many places like Yangon, my former city, to spend my leisure time.no(prenominal) only I can emphasize all of my times into my job but also I can manage my own business. It is certain that I can stay happily with my family, and I can spend my life doing the job that I like the most. * My Long-term Career Goals My long-term career goal is as a Director General of Department of Border Trade at Ministry of Commerce. This is the third part of my life, and also the end of my career goals. At the same time, I can stay happily with my family at Nay Pyi Taw that I like the most. In my mid-term career, I finished my PhD degree and I have colonized my own business.It is probable that I can get promotion as Director General in my Ministry during at least 7 year period. As a Director General of Department of Border Trade, I have to manage the ongoing processes according to our ministr ys vision and mission as follows * To upraise isobilateral friendship with neighboring countries * To promote trade and keep it on the track of conventional trade * To ensure the full realization of revenues to be levied by the state * To provide favorable hold back for private businessmen by which to earn reasonable benefit * To help facilitate the flow of goods Arranging module development program, and * Attending seminars as ministry representative In addition, Myanmar is not only being a member of ASEAN but an active participant in regional economic organizations such as the GMS, BIMSTEC and ACMECS. Since its geographic location strategically bridges the ASEAN and SAARC and also favours to trade with global giant China and India across borders, its not an exaggeration that Myanmar has become an economic hub in the region in terms of cross border and overseas trade.By using this prospect, we can promote our trade playscript through border trade in yearly. Finally, this meets my significant purpose of career. * consanguinity of My Career Goals with Significant Career Purpose My short-term, mid-term, and long-term career goals connect with each other, and it goes step by step. Reaching short-term goal forces achieving mid-term goal and it leads to get long-term goal. My career goals support my significant career as follows * My short term goal as upgrading my skill and knowledge helps me having the necessary knowledge and skills.At the same time, I can share them to others, and it contributes to promote trade volume, and motivation of my colleagues as hale as intend to get a promotion as a Director * My mid-term goal as getting promotion as a Deputy Director General and setting own business provides me to raise my budget. I can fill up the necessity of blank space and business knowledge for my future career development, and it helps me having required resources. It also supports both self-development and economic development. My long-term goal to becom e as a Director General gives me the task of managing and tether people. I can lead my organization and I can raise money as much as I can. I can get valuable skills and experiences such as leadership skill, managerial skills, and business skills. I can share all these skills and experiences to my colleagues and I can contribute to the development of our economy through border trade promotion. * My Personal care fors * My Top Five lever My Five Most Important set ( affection set) Most Important Value Rank No. 1Personal developmentNext Most Important Value Rank No. 2 Achievement Next Most Important Value Rank No. 3Family pleasure Next Most Important Value Rank No. 4Health Next Most Important Value Rank No. 5 wealthiness * The meaning of my make pass five hold dears * My most important value is Personal development Personal development is the improvement of knowledge, health, and wealth. It includes building-up of knowledge, skills, experience, competency, and talent improving both bodily and moral health raising money for steady life and for helping to others and caring economic development. The second important value is Achievement It means the attainment of something that I want to have, for example, having a top position in my organization, rewarding, getting scholarship, accomplishing the academic goals, recognition and becoming wealthy person. * The third important value is Family happiness Family happiness means having happy and healthy family life. It includes sharing and receiving energy, encouragement, support, caring, affection, and happiness within family members both mentally and physically. * The fourth important value is HealthHealth means a state of being free from injury, sickness, and pain by physically and mentally. It contains feeling good mood, free from worrying, and free from depression and overconfidence. * The fifth important value is Wealth Wealth means possessing of valuable knowledge and abundance of financial resources such as possession of businesses, possession of materials, and having huge amount of money. The importance of my top five values * My most important value is personal development This value is important to me because I cant reach my dream without personal development. My second important value is Achievement This value is important to me because it is the initial step for reaching my dream. * My third important value is Family Happiness This value is important to me because family can support whatever I wish and family shares both happiness and sadness. * My fourth important value is Health This value is important to me because my dreams will never become without good physical and mental health. * My fifth important value is Wealth This value is important to me because it is one important mover for supporting my dreams and happy life. These Values come from * Personal development comes from my own experiences in educatee life. Management is a noble profession and it cannot be performe d well without personal development. In my student life, I had many teachers, and some teachers can bury their life in teaching however, some cannot. I feel that if one has personal development, he or she can concentrate on his/her job. * Achievement comes from my own experience. This motivates me to go ahead and to reach the goal. Recognition from my boss gives me the energy to try to achieve my goal. Family happiness comes from my everyday life experience. Family happiness reflects the personal feeling and it energizes the work to be done. If we face family problem such as financial problem, social problem, and health problem, we cannot happy and it negatively affects our everyday life. * Health comes from the general truth. We cannot do anything if we are not feeling well. We have to spend lots of money to recover from illness, sickness, etc. * Wealth comes from the teaching that wealthy people can do anything what they want.They can spend their money for education they can star t their business since they have strong financial condition they can expand their businesses they can make donation they can visit everywhere and they can use their money whatever they want etc. * My Values Structure The following figure shows my values structure. My core values are interconnected with each other and interdependent with each other. * Personal development should be done in order to get Achievement. * Family can support to get things done. * Without healthy, I cant achieve my goals. Wealthy is an important factor for achieving my goals and it can solve not only some problems but also it can create almost everything of happy. Without money, I cannot motivate my work well, cannot start business as a result I cannot get a peaceful life. * The Result of POQ Pragmatic Value = 18 Intellectual Value = 19 human being Value = 23 According to POQ result, my most pickred value orientation is human value, which win 23 the second preferred value is intellectual value, which sco res 19 and my least preferred value is pragmatic value, which scores 18. Relationship between My Core Value and POQ Result Two of my five most important values, achievement and wealth, relate my most preferred value orientation, human value. Among my top ten values such as affection and helpfulness relate to my most preferred value orientation, human value. It means that I consider people whenever I make decision. It can be said that I like collectivism, friendship, and prefer to do the work collectively. In addition, my second preferred value, intellectual value, it can be said that I probably use cause and effect kinship whenever I make decision.As a head of department, a mentor, I have to lead and take care of all my colleagues like my family members as much as I can by my wisdom. If they are facing some problem, they cant emphasize well in job and more aggressive to others than out front which impact will becomes an organizational problems through personal conflicts in these d epartment . * My Career Anchor According to Schein, there are eight categories of career spinal columns honorable/Functional Competence General Managerial Competence Autonomy/Independence Security/Stability Entrepreneurial Creativity Service/ trueness to a motility Pure Challenge and Lifestyle.My career fix(s) are Security/Stability, score of 5. 4 General Managerial Competence and Lifestyle, both score of 5. 2 and Service/Dedication to a Cause, a score of 4. 8 based on the result of the career orientations inventory questionnaire. * Relationship between My Career Anchor and My Core Values According to my own definition of my core values, my career gutss match with my core values. The top five core values are personal development, achievement, family happiness, health, and wealth. My highest career anchor is security/stability, and my highest core value is personal development.In order to achieve my significant career goal, I need personal development, and Stability/Security is very important factor for supporting my personal development I need job security, I need stable salary, and I need recognition from my organization for my and development. General Managerial competence matches with achievement of my core value. I want to become highest position in my organization and I want to lead my organization. This shows that my career anchor of general managerial competence forced me to have the core value of achievement.The other core values are family happiness and health, and my career anchor lifestyle reflects my core values. I want to take good care of personal matters such as healthy and family happiness. One of my core values is wealthy, and my experience is to serve community and society with my knowledge and experiences. In addition, I want to contribute to economic development by upgrading and caring my colleagues through leadership. Therefore, my career anchor sense of service, fealty to a cause somehow relates to my core value wealthy. * The Vi vid Picture of My FutureThe best future job in my career is a Director General of Department of Border Trade at Ministry of Commerce. The estimated time is from 2020 to forwards. I see myself as * Director General at Director General of Department of Border Trade at Ministry of Commerce, taking responsibility of the departmental head, I have to lead for the development of trade volume and enhanced bilateral friendship with neighboring countries. * Representative of ministry of Commerce, and attending seminar, workshop, conference, and change to the development of economy. * Linkages Between My Personal Values and My Significant Purpose of Career Relationship between My Core Values and My Significant Purposes My significant purpose is contributing to the development of economic by sharing the knowledge and experiences that I learned before. In order to fulfill my purpose, I have to develop myself first, and then I can share it to others. My top five core values are interconnected wi th each other and closely relate with my significant purpose. * My first core value, personal development is one of the important factors for supporting my significant purpose. When I achieve personal development, I can provide others.Secondly, according to my own definition of achievement, if I have some degree and well leadership skills of achievement, I can accomplish the tasks to be done. I have more confidence and this motivates me to work out. This satisfaction makes me to build family happiness. If I have a happy family life, it gives me more energy and I can do my job happily. One of my core value, health is one important factor for successful in life. When we suffer from illness, sickness, and other mental and/or physical health problem, we cannot work effectively. We might feel depress, disappointed, and it causes decrease productivity.My core value Wealth supports the last purpose of nurturing people who wants to improve their skill. If I am a wealthy person, I can establ ish scholarship foundation I can provide financial supports to the voluntary organization I can donate money for social development and human resource development program. The above discussion shows that my core values are closely related to my significant purposes. * Relationship between My Career Anchor and My Career Goals * My career anchors are Security/stability, General Managerial competence and lifestyle, and service/dedication to a cause.I am query that each of my career anchors is matched with my short-term, mid-term, and long-term goals. * As short-term goal, I want to upgrade myself and to get promotion as a Director at the same time, and this is preparation time for my future career. I want to continue my study and plan to finish PhD. I need a stable job and recourse environment. This shows that my career anchor security/stability relates to my short-term goal. * My mid-term goal is getting promotion as a Deputy Director General and setting up my own business aiming at to raise money for retirement plan and to build happily family.At that time, I need recognition from others and want to have expert power and referent power. This means that my career anchor managerial competence and lifestyle reflect my mid-term goal. * My long term goal is to become a Director General by taking administration of ongoing process of trade promotion. The main purpose is to contribute to the development of economic through trade promotion and building relation within bordering countries. Furthermore, I want recognition and support from my superiors, and I want to contribute to the highest management position.This shows that my career anchor service/dedication to a cause closely match with my long-term career goal. * Relationship between My POQ and My Significant Purposes My most preferred POQ is human value, and the second preferred value is pragmatic value. This POQ results shows that I prefer achievement, wealth, and responsibility, and these are the supporting fac tors of my significant purpose. Moreover, the human value means caring people and developing human growth, and it reflects my purpose of contributing to the economic development.Since my significant purpose is contributing to the development of our economy by guiding my knowledge and experiences, it can be said that my preferred POQ, human value and pragmatic value, are highly correlated to my significant purpose. 3. Conclusion By reviewing the above discussions, it can be clearly seen that career development plan is an important framework for life long process. We can learn that if one makes his/her career plan, he/she can see the future and he/she wants to try to reach the goal according to their plan.If we do not have plan, we do not know where we are going to we do not know how to get there and we may lose motivation. If we can make our career development plan objectively, we can find the way we can know whether we are going to the right direction or not and we can control by ou rselves. It is certain that the career development plan gives us the direction, the way and the means for our long life career goals. References Schein, Edgar H. Career Anchors Discovering Your Real Values, revised edition, Jossey-Bass Pfeiffer, San Francisco.

In View of Traditional and Modern Ethics Essay

IntroductionThe study of philosophy has grand been a part of our society. The field of moral philosophy is one of the important branches of philosophy. ethical motive deals about moral values our understanding of what is right or wrong, about life, about ones rights and regarding the Divine being. What we are now is the product of the past. ethical motive mold our personality. It is how we live our lives. Ethics guides us in seeking the answers to the many different queries we allow in mind like why we exist, why we long for true happiness, and why cant we avoid immoral acts.Traditional vs. Modern EthicsThe focus of traditional ethics differs from the forward-looking ethics in many ways. Traditional ethics goes back during the times of Plato, Aristotle, and Socrates in the ancient times. These ideas of traditional ethics have become the basis of succeeding ethics foundations. The ethics being promoted today has already existed before. The world has changed. People have also chan ged. Thus, ethics change to adapt to the changes in the world and the peoples perspective. good and political philosophy awakening started as early as 5th century B.C. in Greece by the Sophist. They desired to discover the essence of moral virtues, the haoma of good which is the ultimate source of reality and value.There are a number of themes or doctrines that emerged. These are skepticism, relativism, subjectivism, egoism, and hedonism. Some ethical egoists suggested that ones highest objective lens is to lead a pleasant life focusing on his or her pleasures. It gave birth to Epicureanism and Stoicism.During the medieval times the Christianization of ethics took place with the coming of St. Augustine, St. Hildegard, and St. Thomas Aquinas. by and by on utilitarianism emerged and also philosophers like Thomas Hobbes, Immanuel Kant, and John Stuart Mill.Around 18th and 19th centuries moral philosophy focused on politics. People were also undecided to Liberalism, Marxism, Communi sm, and Anarchism. Recent moral and political philosophers introduce the concept of normative ethics, emotivist, invisible hand mechanism, conservatism, socialism, and democratic socialism to name a few. Philosophers include G.E. Moore, W.D. Ross, John Rowls and opposite important names.ConclusionMoral issues are important concern for all people not just for the philosophers. All the philosophers from the ancient to the modern times have contributed to our own system of beliefs regarding life and the many issues of human existence. Indeed traditional and modern ethics are related and supportive of each other. Ideas of the traditional ethics are the foundation of the modern ethics. Advocates of modern ethics customized or revised the concepts of the traditional ethics to fit todays society. Both traditional and modern ethics have influenced the way people think and analyze life and their society.ReferenceMoore-Bruder, (2005). Moral and Political Philosophy. Philosophy The Power of I deas, Sixth Edition. The McGraw-Hill Companies

Exceptionally Able/Gifted Children Essay

Definition a churl who shows exceptional ability in one or more than areas mathematical, verbal, spatial awareness, musical or artistic ability. These children render an IQ of 130 or above. This is the top 2% of the population in Ireland.Characteristics of Gifted Learners* Keen powers of rumination noticing details other children of the same age would miss, including non-verbal cues. * Develop skills quicker gifted children learn to read, walk and talk quicker than other children. * Intellectual curiosity missing to know everything about everything objects, ideas, situations, or events. Gifted children are always asking the bigger questions, especially about the world and God. * Good memory often have a large storehouse of information about a variety of topics, which they can recall quickly.Causes of Gifted Learners * This is a cause of great debate betwixt psychologists. * Some people believe that gifted learning is inborn, where the child was born with high ability in on e area. * Others believe that gifted learning is a by-product of deliberate practice. For example, if a child is surrounded by music and plays an instrument from a young age, then this child is more likely to be gifted in this area than others.Consequences of Gifted Learners * Boredom teachers often forget about gifted children. The children get distracted easily or get worldly as the work is too low of standard. * Perfectionism gifted children want to strive for perfection but often fail to attain their own high standards. * esthesia a gifted 7 year old whitethorn have the intellectual ability of a 17 year old but the horny ability of a 4 year old. * Alienation a gifted learners outlook in life is very different to their peers. Because of this they may struggle to gain and maintain friendship with peers.Tips for teaching * Gifted children have special educational needs. Regular school work may not go out sufficient challenge for them. There are several approaches that can b e of help, and sometimes a combination of them all is needed. * Do your job to the best of your ability. * pincer centred planning plan for the need of each child in the class, not for the class as a whole. * Acceleration possibly moving the gifted child into an older class for some/all subjects. The child will be doing the work of an older class and it will be more challenging. * Differentiation prevail the gifted child with their age group but provide different material for the gifted learner to do.

Iron Crowned Chapter 6

I glanced most uneasily. I knew there had to be guards on watch in the garden and wondered what it would take for them to deduct tackle a crazy doddery cleaning lady. Unless she openly jumped me or something, I had a feeling I was on my own.Unless your power extends to some kind of mentality controller over Katrice, I dont see how thats going to happen, I said finally.She crooked me a grin. No, thats not a gift the gods take chosen to award on any of the shining singles. Even they know the limits of mortals.I pulled the robe more tightly around me. Seeing as I couldnt sleep, I expertness as well humor her. Then whats your plan?You need to find the contract Crown.The what?The Iron Crown.She said it in a grand, ominous way one that really deserved an echo chamber to give it its full effect.Okay, I said. Ill bite. Whats the Iron Crown?An ancient artifact. One worn by the greatest, most sizable leaders in the shining ones history. Leaders misgivinged by all, who ruled many ki ngdoms.I confine a top unwrap. A few of them. Only one was my authorized crown of state, hardly de narrowers had crafted me separates to coordinate with my emergefits.Not like this one, she said.Let me guess. Its made of iron.She nodded and looked like she was waiting for me to be impress.Sorry. Like I said, short of mind control power, Im not going on some magic object quest. My life is already like a Dungeons and Dragons campaign.Masthera frowned. Dragons havent lived in the Otherworld in centuries.For discover it. Thanks for the, er, advice, but Im not interest. I shifted uncomfortably. I should really gravel to bed.Masthera leaned forward, undaunted. You dont understand, Thorn Queen, she hissed. Only a few are capable of completing the tasks required to gain the crown. most would not withal be able to put one over it.That was easy to figure bring out. Right. Because its made of iron. I dont think an ability e actuallyone already knows I have from world human would be that impressive.Queen Katrice would think so. Many of her people would too. Her armies might revolt. She herself would be afraid and back off.All because of the reputation of a crown that doesnt have any power? I asked skeptically. Where is it?Far away, in a place unknown.Oh good grief. If no one knows where it is, whence how am I supposed to get it?Thats part of the challenge. Find it, and you end the war.I eyed her carefully. If this is such a great idea, why not bring it to Dorian? Your king?He knows of it, she agreed. Hes old enough to remember the legends. But he couldnt wear it. Only you. Now she eyed me carefully. Your father sought it and failed.I stiffened, my voice turning to ice. Is this part of the vaticination? Some way of marking me as the conquerors mother? Is it something Im supposed to give to my hypothetical son?No, she said. Her demeanor turned humble, but those eyes lull looked shrewd. It is notwithstanding a means to help you end your war.Ive heard enough of this ridiculousness. I stood up. Im going to bed.Masthera started to call after me as I strode away but then bit off her words. I wondered if she had accepted my refusal or simply feared the guards responding to continual harassment of me.I returned to Dorians room and slipped back into bed with him. His arm unconsciously wrap up around me, and although it took a while, my stir upd mind finally calmed enough to allow me some brief sleep. It was his movements that woke me a few hours later. I sat up in bed, watching as he refined. Through the windows, the sky was barely a pinkish purple.Youre going to meet the armies already? I asked quietly.From a chaise, he raise a breast household made of fine copper chain. Normally, he had attendants dressing him, and I knew he was doing it alone so that a group of people traipsing through with(predicate) his room wouldnt wake me. Watching him fumble at fastening it, I hurried over to help.Katrices describes will attack as soon as they h ave enough light. They may have already. Its only the unfamiliar terrain that stopped them from doing it overnight.I finished hooking the chainmail, trying not to think about how rare it was for him to wear any sort of armor. It was a sign of the danger he walked into, even if he avoided the front lines.I wish you werent going.He gave me that easy smile and rested his hands on my bare hips. Me too. Id much rather be back in bed with you. Stay a couple hours. Im confident(predicate) Ill be dependable back.That brought a smile to my lips, though I felt no humor. Yes, Im sure thats all itll take.He released me and turned to a cabinet on the wall. Opening it, he revealed a number of weapons. One of them was an exquisitely made copper sword, crafted by a metalsmith in my employ named Girard. Dorian touched it reverently, then slipped it into a scabbard he fastened around his waist. While dangerous in and of itself, the sword possessed an extra threat because of Dorians connection to th e earth and its elements. He could infuse it with power.Dorian I hesitated, afraid to ask my next question. Have you ever heard of the Iron Crown?Of course. He finished fastening the scabbard and glanced back up at me. wherefore?I ran into a woman named Masthera determination night, who told me about it.Ah, Masthera, he said fondly. Every court should have a seeress. Her predictions are right about half the time which is quite remarkable. You should see the farce of a seer theyve got over in the Maple Land. Id be humiliated to keep someone like that around.Hey, focus, I chastised. This Iron Crown. Masthera claims it could end the war. That by winning it and proving our er, my power, I could make Katrice back down.The smile faded as Dorian frowned, looking deep in concept. Thats a very real possibility. And you could wear it, couldnt you? A sense of wonder lit his words. The iron wouldnt bother you. In legends, some shining ones could wear it through strength and force of wil l. But youd need none of that. Itd just be in your nature.I could hardly believe he was speaking about this seriously. And you think shes right? This crown with no power except a reputation could end the war?Well, its not the crowns reputation, exactly, he said. Its the reputation you gain by fighting the many obstacles to get it. Show you can do it, and you show your power. It was similar to what Masthera had said.If others have possessed it Not for ages, he interrupted.Okay, even if it hasnt been for ages why would I have to quest for it? Wouldnt the last owner have just kept it around? Passed it through the family?His smile came back. It doesnt work that way. The crown wont stay with anyone unworthy. Once its owner passes, it returns to its berth a home that kills many who seek it.You didnt answer the earlier question, I pointed out. Could it end the war? Peacefully?He sighed. I dont know. Maybe. But as much as you fear me going out today Id worry more about you going afte r this trinket.I caught hold of his hand. You wouldnt help? I teased, though I still wasnt buying any of it.His free hand cupped my face. I would if I could. And maybe I could. If the legends are true, you pass through iron fields to get to it. only any of the shining ones could do that. I might be able to, with my abilities. Id stand a playter chance than most.I didnt like the tonus of his voice. It sounded as though he was actually considering this. He might connect with the elements of the earth, but iron was still beyond him.I could bring Volusian, I said, wanting to put off him. If something happens to him, no harm done, eh?Dorians face stayed serious. No, the legends are quite clear. The Iron Crowns lair is blocked to the dead.Well, none of it matters, I said. The whole idea is ridiculous.His face lightened, and he pressed a soft kiss to my lips. Which is why I leave now.My heart sank, knowing the inevitable had arrived. I hurriedly put on my jeans and shirt so that I coul d see him and the accompanying soldiers off. I knew the armies they would join were massive, but as he rode off toward the rising sun, his group seemed so frighteningly small. When he was out of my sight, I went to summon the rest of my own party. It was time for us to go home.Most had enjoyed their night out, but my mood that morning soon restrict the tone for our journey back. The one small comfort to my dark morning was that Jasmine hadnt gotten impregnated. Shaya assured me that my sister had never left her sight throughout the night and that Jasmine hadnt actually even tried anything sinister. She had simply been content to be away from my castle. Eyeing her tight iron cuffs and the chains that connected them, I felt a small pang of guilt. I quickly banished it. Those constraints had to stay. After that, it was time for another Tucson jump. I first summoned Volusian and sent him to Dorians side, both for backup and later reports. I knew Dorian wouldnt welcome my minion, but hi s having a fighter that couldnt be killed would certainly make me feel better. Once that and other sign of the zodiachold affairs were settled, I went back to join humanity.The scene at my house was nearly the same as yesterday. A quiet morning, with Tim cooking in the kitchen. Only, today he was dolled up in full costume.Youre Lakota, I said, once hed cured from the shock of my abrupt arrival. What happened to Tlingit?He shrugged. The Tlingit are cool, but your average stereotype-loving tourist expects this. He wore tassled buckskin pants and a long feathered headdress. His bare tanned federal agency looked like it had been oiled, and it had beaded necklaces hanging on it. Studying him, I reconsidered. He wasnt true Lakota either. Just some amalgamation of stereotypes, like hed said.why are you dressed up so early? Morning commuters arent going to stop for poetry slams.Its Saturday, Eug.Is it? I asked, startled. My timing was all awry with my double life.Theres a heathenish fes t out by the university, just begging to hear my beautiful insights on nature. He flipped some sunny-side up eggs onto a shell with a flourish.A cultural ? I groaned. Tim, the local tribes will be there. You know theyll try to beat you up again.He flashed me a grin. Be a pal. Come protect me.Cant. alike much stuff to do.A knock at the back door astonished us both. We didnt get a lot of visitors. Hoping it wasnt a missionary, I subject the door and gaped at what I found. I couldnt have been more surprised if Katrice had come calling. It was Lara. She smiled at my shock. I almost never saw her in the flesh. She worked out of a home office, most of our correspondence being handled by phone and e-mail.Come in, I said, still amazed. She stepped into the kitchen, just as tiny, blond, and cute as I remembered. A big stack of papers was in her arms. I dont like the looks of that.Its your Lara came to a halt when she saw Tim. Her eyes widened. He flipped his last egg onto a plate and gl anced up at her. His eyes registered equal amazement. And in that charming, con-artist way of his, he instantly slipped into character.A beautiful blossom has joined us, her petals brilliant and unfurled in the morning sun. He was using his awful How, white man voice. Hastily, he pulled out a chair at the kitchen table. Join us. Well feast and enjoy Mother Earths almsgiving together.Dazed, Lara walked over to the table and sat down, unable to take her eyes off of him his chest in particular. Thank you.It is my honor to shit The cinnamon rollsTim dove backward, grabbing a mitt and opening the oven, from which smoke was pouring out. Lara turned to me conspiratorially as he groaned about the state of his baked goods.Eugenie, why is there a hot inbred American chief cooking in your kitchen? she whispered.Well, I said, suddenly realizing the two had never actually met. Hes neither a chief nor Native American. Thats Tim.Thats what ? Her baby down(p) eyes opened even wider. Are you s ure?Positive.Tim meanwhile was scraping blackened bottoms off of his cinnamon rolls. He held one up for my inspection.Its fine, I said.He turned to Lara, putting his smile back on. I beg your pardon a thousand times for this unworthy feast I must set before you. Such a delicate, beautiful creature like you deserves Oh for Gods sake, I exclaimed. Will you cut the bullshit, Tim? This is Lara.This is The cinnamon roll dropped off his spatula, back onto the pan. Are you sure?I sighed.Both seemed at a loss for what to say. Laras mouth moved, no words coming out for several moments. Finally, she blurted out, I brought tax paperwork.Tim swallowed. I Thats beauteous cool.I moved past sighing or groaning. Now, I was fighting hitting my head against the table. No, its not. Can we get on with breakfast?I Tim finally recover himself. Sure. Of course. He looked at Lara. Do you like eggs and cinnamon rolls?I love eggs and cinnamon rolls.He promptly built her a plate and handed it over.Hey I said.He shot me a glare. Be patient a sec. We have a guest. You should be more polite especially since she went to the trouble of doing your taxes.I pay her to do my taxes.Lara bit into a cinnamon roll. In his daze, Tim had forgotten to cut off the bottom. This is the best thing Ive ever tasted. How is this even executable? She gave him a shy smile. Good looks and cooking skills.He smiled back, nearly dropping the plate he handed to me. I have all sorts of skills.Oh my God, I said. Until this moment, Id thought nothing was more annoying than their phone bickering. I suddenly wished theyd get into an argument now.Besides, he added, joining us with his own food. Youve got mad tax skills. I could never do that.Thats because you dont have an income or actually file taxes, I said.Hey, he shot back. Dont judge. You obviously cant do your own.I dont have to Thats why I pay someone.With great effort, Lara managed to drag her eyes over to me and remember her job. Theyre all done. I just n eed you to sign them. I wasnt sure youd get around to it if I mailed them.I nodded. As far as the federal government and state of Arizona were concerned, I was a self-employed contractor who did sundry(a) home repairs. Which wasnt that far from the truth.That was really nice of you, said Tim. Taking time out of your Saturday for that.I take my job seriously, she replied. Besides, I didnt have any other plans.Really? He leaned forward. Do you want to go over to the universitys cultural festival with me? Ill be reading poetry there.She gasped. I would love that. I bet your people have some really amazing insights on the world.Hes not I began.Lara turned back to me, her business face on. Make sure you sign these while were gone. And you know your schedule today, right? Three jobs?Yes, yes. While you guys are out slumming with college kids, Ill be fighting for my life.Tim stood up and set his barely touched plate on the counter. We can go whenever youre ready.She handed him her equal ly untouched plate. Im ready now. Just let me run to the bathroom first.The instant she was gone, Tim turned on me. Why didnt you tell me she was so nice? All this time, youve let me think she was a total bitch.Ive told you a hundred times she wasnt a bitch Youre the one who dogged that, after talking to her on the phone. You only think shes nice now because youve seen her and want to get her into bedTim gave me a grave look. Eugenie, that is not the kind of woman you have a one-night stand with. Shes a goddess among women.Unbelievable, I said.When Lara returned, I noticed she was wearing lipstick and had neatened her hair. All set.I scowled at the dirty plates Tim had left on the counter. Dont forget to do the dishes when you get back I called as they headed out the door.Dont forget to earn a living while were gone he called back. This owe doesnt pay itself.Neither do you, I muttered. But they were already gone, lost in the throes of infatuation. Considering all the things that h ad happened in my life, youd think nothing could surprise me anymore. Clearly, I was wrong. good turn around, I set to washing the dishes myself, deciding that kicking some supernatural ass was exactly what I needed.

At Risk Students

Below is a list of warning signs that an educator may see with these types of abuses. Warning Signs of Potential Abuse Be aggressive, oppositional, or defiant * Act out, displaying aggressive or disruptive demeanour * Fear of going category * Be described as accident prone * Being a low achiever * Showing regressive or less mature behavior * Dislike or shrink from physical contact These are just a few of the signs that are listed as Behavioral Clues That May Indicate nestling Abuse (Cross-Tower, 2003, Para. ), since bruises are non always a sure indicator of abuse. Warning Signs of Potential Drug Abuse * Withdrawal * Isolation Fatigue depression * Aggressive Rebellious Behavior * Change in Friends * Drop in Academic Performance These are a few of the signs that In an article by Bowers (2013) and according to him, more than one of these behavioral changes must be present In the student for a substantial amount of time before an assumption is make by a teacher about drug use (up. 2).Warning Signs of Suicidal Tendencies * Loss of interest in activities previously enjoyed * Acting out verbally or physically, at home or at school * Preoccupation with death and dying * Loss of Interest or participation In school flavor Sudden reports of trouble at school * Difficulty concentrating These are a few signs that could indicate, pattention signs of suicidal feelings and Houghton (Bosons Children Hospital, 2013, Para. 18) however, these could also be signs of depression.Moreover, a teacher should see tending If these signs appear If one of my students had any of these signs, I would be concerned. The first thing I would do is my research and find out what the protocols are when reporting suspicions of peasant mistreatment or abuse. Secondly, in these cases I wouldnt second guess myself and I would report my suspicions to the appropriate authority, in addition, I would indicate that these are suspicions and that I do not know for sure if abuse is occurring. Furtherm ore I would do was talk to the child to see if they are willing to disclose what is going on with him or her.If the child discloses anything, I will add that to my suspicions when I turn in my report to the proper authorities. I will stay fresh to keep a wakeful eye on the student, and if anything else occurs after I make my report, I will turn that information in as well. Next, I will follow the furtherance that is going on in the case and ask for any updates available. Moreover, my main priority at all times is my students well-being and I will continue to report each case f abuse I witness because it is my responsibility to ensure my students safety and well-being when he or she is in my care.

Benefits of Reading Essay

Most of us have been exposed to construeing since we were youngish but not many of us have the habit of showing for leisure. Most students read just beca theatrical role they have to study for their examinations but reading is not only limited to study materials. It is fun to read storybooks, novels, magazines, comics, newspapers and other reading material that is of interest to us. Reading is a good hobby. It is a form of diversion which brings many benefits.Reading trains our minds to be more imaginative. It also services us to process new information double-quick and develop our ability to understand how other people think and feel. People who love to read be more open to new ideas. Thus, we tin train our minds to think faster and more efficiently if we read more.We also can improve our awareness of the current events worldwide by reading newspaper. Besides improve our general knowledge, knowing what is going on around us, will also help us socialize with others by discu ssing the current issues with them. Nowadays, we need not solely rely to newspapers for news. We can also read real-time news online via the internet. Many news networks update the information on their websites every hour just to appreciation the readers updated with the latest events.Reading is important to help us to improve our language proficiency. By exposing ourselves to the proper use of language, we can improve our grammar and vocabulary. By reading, we would also enhance our understanding of world usage in several(predicate) contexts. Therefore, we can eventually improve to our writing and speaking skills.The benefits of reading are numerous. It is also a threepenny activity as we can go to the library to borrow books for free. We could also exchange books with our friends. This will help us save a lot of money. Some people prefer to buy their books so that they can keep them in their collection. As book are a source of knowledge, spending money to compass them is not a waste, it is a form of investment.

Investment Management

24/02/2013 1 25721 INVESTMENT wariness Lecturers Sean Anthonisz Nadima El-Hassan Jianxin Wang Bran usurp Zhu Subject Coordinator Jianxin Wang Objectives 2 ? ? ? ? Why do you take this subject? What do you expect to learn? How much did you pay for this subject? Is this a good as patsyment? Investment Decisions 3 ? ? How much should I invest in unwarranted assets? How much should I invest in different risky assets? ? ? How many risky assets should I hold? When not to diversify? ? How to determine mis set? Fair value nowadays? Expected outcome contiguous category? ? How well do asset pricing models work? ? ? 1 24/02/2013Investment Decisions 4 ? Passive versus active investing ? ? Is securities industry efficient? Why not? What does it take to beat the foodstuff? How to hedge and how much to hedge? Derivative pricing Trading cost, liquidity, private information ? How should I screw risk? ? ? ? How should I trade? ? ? Sources of my performance? What Do We Learn in This Subject? 5 ? ? ? ? A theoretical framework for portfolio construction. A theoretical framework for the pricing of equities and adherences. Some practical applications of asset pricing models and portfolio analysis. Issues relating to market efficiency and investor behaviour. cast Structure 6 Funds Management Information Portfolio Theory Risk and furnish Markets and Investing CAPM Factor Models & APT Options Fixed Income Equities Futures 2 24/02/2013 Investment Electives 7 ? ? ? ? ? ? 25705 pecuniary exemplar and Forecasting 25728 stand by Portfolio Management 25729 Applied Portfolio Management 24731 International Finance 25762 Synthetic Financial Products A whole range of subjects for Quant Fin majors technical analysis, numerical analysis, fin econometrics, stat methods, derivative pricing, interest charge per unit modelling. Prerequisite 8 ? ? 25742 Financial Management Basic math and statisticsBasic calculus and optimization Probability and distributions ? Mean, variance, trite de viation, covariance ? Linear regression by ordinary least squ are (OLS) ? ? ? Read the online Quantitative Review ? A very brief review next week What Is Expected in class 9 ? Lectures are primarily aimed at Identifying and explaining key concepts and issues Highlighting the links to practice ? Completing selected problems from text ? ? ? Questions are encourage and rewarded. ? Discussion is better than lecture Mutual respect and encouragement Potential problems repeated late arrivals, chatting during lecture, faculty member honesty Code of behavior ? ? 3 24/02/2013 What Is Expected outside class 10 ? predict some details within the crinkle reading materials. ? Group study is much effective ? ? workload is about 7-8 hours per week on average (albeit uneven), including course readings, practices, and assignments. Multiple learn channels ? ? Multiple levels of learning ? Web-based learning support Lecture material, textbook, and Excel sheets Approach to Learning 11 ? ? ? Read relevant chapters prior(prenominal) to lectures Attempt to identify and understand the key messages Concepts? Issues? Connections?Ask questions during lecture. ? You pay $$$ for the opportunity ? ? Think & reflect dont just summarize & memorize. Practice using back-of-chapter questions. Approach to Learning I listen and I forget I see and I remember I do and I understand. Xun Zi Just Do It Nike 12 4 24/02/2013 Textbook and Readings 13 ? Bodie, Kane, Marcus, Investments, 9th Ed, McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 2011. ? You take full responsibility if using an preferably edition. ? ? ? ? Harvard Business School case study 9202-024 St locategic Capital Management. R.A. Haugen, Modern Investment Theory, fifth Ed, Pearson Higher Education, 2001. J. H. Cochrane, 2006, Investments Notes. Other fun books on financial markets. Assessments 14 ? Weekly online quizzes 10 marks ? ? ? ? ? 15 MC questions in 1 hour Unlimited tries with the best mark kept Monday morning to next Wednesday midnight Once cl osed, quizzes cannot be reopened Best 10 marks for the semester Group-based case report Online group registration get across collectible 5pm Friday March 29 Late submissions carry point deduction ? Case study in lecture 6 10 marks ? ? ? ? Assessments 15 ?Mid-session interrogation 40 marks ? ? ? ? Cover lectures 1 6, including the case study Multiple-choice (20 marks) unawares-answer questions (20 marks) No formula sheet Cover lectures 7 13, excluding lecture 8 Multiple-choice (20 marks) Short-answer questions (20 marks) A shortly list of formulas go out be identified and provided during the final exam. ? Final exam 40 marks ? ? ? ? 5 24/02/2013 Online Group Registration 16 ? ? ? ? ? ? Log in the online course website Click on Groups in the left panel Group names contain 1m, 2m, 3m, 4m, indicating max members = 1, 2, 3, 4, respectively.The set-back member is the group leader. Registration closes after 5pm on March 10. Changing group only in the or so extreme circumstances. Whats Required? 17 ? ? ? Materials cover in the chapters listed in the lecture program, take away certain subsections are explicitly excluded. The midsession and the final exams depart focus on materials covered during lectures, with at most 3-4 multiple-choice questions in for each one exam on materials not covered in lectures. Materials not covered in lectures volition be heavily featured in the online quizzes. Administrative Issues 8 ? Name sign Open for the business of learning ? Take it out at the start of every lecture Its good to make the lecturer know your name ? Come to consultation hours ? ? ? Other times by appointment Email for straightforward questions Complex questions are best answered through interactive discussion ? Emails will be answered in the first place or during the next consultation hours ? 6 24/02/2013 Learning Support graduate student ? ? ? ? ? Need help with your postgraduate studies at UTS Business School? Are you new to university / postgraduate knowledge?Not undisputable to how develop your academic skills in writing, reading, critical thinking etc.? Not sure how to complete assignments or achieve your best? Ask for help from the Learning Support Coordinator ? ? ? ? ? ? Make appointments for hugger-mugger individual help Lots of online study resources to recommend / hardcopy study resources to share Attend the Study Skills Workshops any semester / or download them / Help by email / phone support / Email emailprotected edu. au webhttp//www. business. uts. edu. au/teaching/student/resources/studen t-learning. tml Join us on facebook UTSBlearningsupport ? Asset Classes 20 ? ? ? ? ? ? The currency market The stay put market The equity market The real estate market Currency markets Derivative markets ? Financial and commodities ? Others? Trading Platforms 21 ? Organized exchanges Dealership markets Auction markets ? Electronic avocation ? ? ? ? OTC NASDAQ Alternative trading systems (ATS) ? ECNs, dark pools, internal c rossings. ? Algorithm/high frequency trading 7 24/02/2013 High frequence Trading 22 ? Menkveld (2011) a HFTer on Chi-X Dutch sways from Jan 2007 to June 2008 Trades 1400 times per stock per day ?Gross wampum per trade 0. 88 ? ? ? ? ? 1. 55 profit on the spread net of fees 0. 45 profit on positions 5 seconds 1. 13 loss on positions = 5 seconds Max capital committed ? 2 million per stock ? Implied annualized Sharpe ratio = 9. 35 ? ? Sharpe ratio for S&P500 over the period = -0. 16 ? Chi-X is in Australia. be of Trading 23 ? Commission fee paid to broker for making the transaction ? Exchange members/subscribers? ? bedcover Bid and ask impairments Spread ask bid ? P89, 14 ? Market versus limit orders ? ? ? Price clash of large trades argumentation bank Trading 24 ? ? ? ? Borrow (from brokers) to corrupt shares Initial strand Maintenance margin minimum level the equity margin can be Margin call ? Call for much equity funds ? Margin arrangements differ for stocks and deriva tives 8 24/02/2013 Margin Trading Initial Conditions 25 ? ? ? ? ? X Corp P = $70 Initial Margin = 50% Maintenance Margin = 40% one thousand Shares Purchased Initial Position Stock $70,000 Borrowed Equity $35,000 $35,000 Maintenance Margin 26 ? ? Stock charge falls to $60 per share New Position ? $60,000=$35,000(Borrowed) + 25,000(Equity) ? Margin = $25,000/$60,000 = 41. 67% How far can the equipment casualty fall before a margin call? ? ? (1000P $35,000) / 1000P = 40% P = $58. 33 ? P88, 9 Short Sale 27 ? ? Purpose Profit from a price fall Mechanics Borrow stock through a dealer/broker Sell it and deposit proceeds and margin in an business relationship ? Any dividend is passed back to the lender ? Closing out the position ? ? ? ? Buy back the stock and homecoming it to the lender Profits can be deposited into your own account ? Naked versus covered short bargain 9 24/02/2013 Short Sale Initial Conditions 28Z Corp Initial Margin Maintenance Margin Initial Price Sale Proceeds Margin Account Balance 100 Shares 50% 30% $100 $10,000 $ 5,000 $15,000 Short Sale Maintenance Margin 29 ? Stock Price Rises to $110 Stock owed Net equity ? Margin % (4000/11000) ? ? $11,000 $ 4,000 36% ? ? How much can the stock price rise before a margin call? ($15,000 100P) / (100P) = 30% P = $115. 38 P89, 12 Summary 30 ? Course introduction and requirements ? Think, reflect, and participate ? ? Financial markets and assets Trading of financial assets Trading platforms Transaction costs ? Margin trading and short selling ? ? 10Investment ManagementUNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT DALLAS SCHOOL OF heed FIN6310 INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT SOLUTIONS TO PROBLEM SET 1 PROF. ARZU OZOGUZ SPRING 2013 1. mastermind the value of the following two trammels. Assume that voucher payments are made semi-annually and that par value is $1,000 for both alinements. Coupon locate Time to maturity Yield-to-maturity Bond A 5% 5 yrs 7. 2% Bond B 5% 25 yrs 7. 2% re await the coalitions values if the go bad to maturity changes to 9. 4%. Which bond is more sensitive to the changes in the yield? forget this always be the case? When the yield-to-maturity is 7. %, the bond prices are, respectively, 1 1 1. 036 0. 036 1 1. 036 0. 036 1 1. 047 0. 047 1 1. 047 0. 047 25 1000 1. 036 1000 1. 036 908. 98 1 25 746. 58 When the yield-to-maturity is 9. 4%, the bond prices are, respectively, 1 25 1000 1. 036 1000 1. 047 827. 62 1 25 579. 01 Price of bond A decreases by 8. 95%, while price of bond B drops by 22. 45%. The longer term bond is more sensitive to a given change in the discount pass judgment. This will always be the case. Mathematically, in that respect are more terms in the equation for the longer-term bond that are influenced by the discount appreciate.Practically speaking, your money is tied up longer with a longer term bond and so you will give greater capital losses and gains when interest pass judgment change. 2. A bond with a coupon commit of 4. 7% is priced to yield 6. 30%. Coup on is paid is semi-annually the par value is $1,000. The bond has 5 old age preserveing until maturity. Assuming that market vagabonds stay the same over the next five social classs, calculate the value of the bond at the beginning of each grade and the get along of change in the bonds value from year to year. Describe the behavior of the bonds value over time.At t = 0, at issue the price will be 1 1 1. 0315 0. 0315 1 1. 0315 0. 0315 1 1. 0315 0. 0315 1 1. 0315 0. 0315 1 1. 0315 0. 0315 23. 5 1000 1. 0315 932. 28 At the end of year 1, the price becomes 1 23. 5 1000 1. 0315 1000 1. 0315 1000 1. 0315 1000 1. 0315 944. 20 1 23. 5 956. 88 1 23. 5 970. 37 1 23. 5 1000 984. 73 The price change from year to year is ? ? ? ? ? 11. 92 12. 68 13. 49 14. 36 15. 27 The bond is selling at a discount today its price will rise to move toward par value at maturity. The change in price increases as it gets closer to maturity. 3.Suppose that you purchased a 20-year bond that pays an annual coupo n of $40 and is selling at par. Calculate the one year holding period return for each of these three cases. a. The yield-to-maturity is 5. 5% one year from now. If the yield-to-maturity is 5. 5% one year from now, the bond will be selling for 1 1 1000 1. 055 40 825. 89 1. 055 0. 055 because, the holding-period-return (HPR) is 825. 89 40 1000 13. 41% 1000 b. The yield-to-maturity is the same one year from today as it is today. In this case, the bond price will remain at par and and so the holding period return equals to coupon rate 4% c.The yield-to-maturity is 2. 5% one year from now. 1 1000 1. 025 40 1224. 68 1. 025 0. 025 Hence, the holding-period-return (HPR) is 1224. 68 40 1000 26. 47% 1000 1 4. fleck the yield shorten implied by the data in the following table. Time to maturity 3 months 6 months 1 year 2 days 5 geezerhood 10 years 15 years 20 years Yield-tomaturity 2. 40% 2. 60% 3. 00% 4. 30% 4. 80% 5. 70% 6. 40% 5. 20% found on the Expectations Hypothesis, what does the yield curve tell us about short-term rates 5 years from now? What does it tell us about short rates 15 years from now and 20 years from now?Since the yield curve is upward sloping through the fifth year, investors expect that short term rates will be higher during that period than they are today. That is, they expect the 3-month rate to be higher than 2. 4% when five years have passed. They also expect short term rates to be higher than authorized rates in 15 years. This is reflected in the slope of the yield curve which is positive through year 15. However, the expectation is that after 15 years, short term rates will begin to fall again. The downward slope in the yield curve is a sign of that expectation.That is, the 3-month rate that prevails 20 years from now is expected to be lower than the 3-month rate that prevails 15 years from now. 5. The current yield curve for default free aught-coupon bonds is as follows Maturity (years) 1 2 3 Yield-tomaturity 10% 11% 12% a. What are the implied one year forward rates? The one-year forward rate for time 2 solves the following equation 1. 11 1. 10 1 12. 009%. Similarly, the one-year forward rate for time 3 solves That is, the equation 1. 12 That is, 14. 0271% 1. 11 1 b. Assume that the expectations hypothesis of the term coordinate is correct.If market expectations are accurate, what will the yields to maturity on one year and two year zero coupon bonds be next year? We have already computed the forecast for the one year rate next year. We must now compute the expectation for the 2-years to maturity. This must equate the strategy that consists of investing for 3 years at the current 3-year filth rate with the strategy of investing at the one-year spot rate and then rolling over the profits into a two-year bond one year from now 1. 10 1 1. 12 13. 0136%. Hence, the forecast for the one-year yield is This implies that 12. 09%, and forecast for the two-year yield is 13. 0136%. c. If you purchase a two year zero cou pon bond now, what is the expected total rate of return over the next year? What if you purchase a three year zero coupon bond? You can assume that the par value is $100. We need to compute the forecasted price of the two-year zero-coupon bond at the end of the first year. Notice that by that time this has become a one-year bond. Hence its price is 1000 1. 12009 892. 79 Today the price of this bond is simply 892. 79 811. 62 does not pay any coupons, its return is given by 1 1 10% . 11. 62. Since this bond Similarly, if you purchase a three-year zero coupon bond today, the forecasted price a year later is 1000 1. 130136 Today, this bonds price is simply expected holding period return is 78. 295 71. 178 1 78. 295 . 71. 178. Therefore, the 10% 6. engage the following three bonds. You are investigating how the bonds would react to changes in interest rates. Bond A pillowcase value Years to maturity Coupon rate Yield-to-maturity $1,000 3 5. 5% 4. 80% Zero-coupon bond $1,000 2. 85 0 4. 80% Bond B $1,000 3 8. 75% 4. 80% Assume that coupons are paid once a year. . Find the duration of each bond. Bond A Time 1 2 3 Price ZCB Time 2. 85 Price Bond B Time 1 2 3 Price Cash Flow 87. 5 87. 5 1087. 5 Present value 83. 49 79. 67 944. 81 1107. 97 Weight 0. 075 0. 072 0. 853 Cash Flow 1000 Present value 874. 92 874. 92 Weight 1. 000 Cash Flow 55 55 1055 Present value 52. 48 50. 08 916. 58 1019. 13 Weight 0. 051 0. 049 0. 899 Hence, the durations are 0. 051 0. 075 1 1 0. 049 0. 072 2 2 0. 899 0. 853 3 3 2. 85 2. 78 2. 85 b. Calculate the modified duration of each bond. The modified durations are ? ? 2. 85 2. 72 1. 048 2. 78 2. 5 1. 048 c. Calculate the estimated percentage change in price of each bond due to a 0. 50% change in yield to maturity. The percentage change in the price of each bond due to a change in the yield? ? ? to-maturity is ? ? ? 2. 72 2. 65 0. 5% 1. 36% 1. 33% 0. 5% d. What can you conclude about the reactions of the bonds? Specifically, compare the percentage price changes of the bonds with standardized durations and the bonds with similar maturities. Bonds with equal durations are more alike than bonds with equal maturities in their reactions to changes in yields. 7.Suppose that your insurance company has issued a Guaranteed Investment Contract (GIC) that matures in three years and promises to pay an interest rate of 23. 36%. The amount invested in GIC today is $150,000. You have decided to immunize your position by purchasing a bond that has a par value of $150,000, a coupon rate of 23. 36%, and four years to maturity. The bond is selling currently at par value. a. What is the coming(prenominal) value of your companys obligation? The future value of the obligation is $150,000 1. 2336 $281,588. 13 b. Assume that the interest rate stays at 23. 36%.At the examine at which each payment is received, compute the accumulated value of reinvested coupons and the proceeds from the bond sale. How close will you come to your meeting your obliga tion? The bond pays a coupon of $150,000 23. 36% $35,040. If the market rates remain unchanged, at the end of year three it will be possible to sell the bond good-tempered at par. With this information, we can construct the following table Year 1 2 3 3 Total future value Cash flow 35,040 35,040 35,040 150,000 Accumulated value 53,322. 78 43,225. 34 35,040 150,000 281,588. 13 That is, you will be able to repay your obligation in full.

Bad Girl Movie as a Spin Off of the Batman Franchise

In bringing out the idea of moral philosophy, choice and idealism, script writers of Catwoman and Batman prerogative icons delve deep into the region and count options on how these ideals can be pragmatic whollyy realized to bl cease well in the film, while set off the suspension of disbelief on the consultations on peculiar book film. The script writers strive to narrate stories in fictitious ways which can at the same time be comprehended as description on todays right and wrong on a morally challenged world.The idea of a bad fille movie as a spin off of the batman franchise is a non bad(predicate) one in the sense that it attempts to push for women em placement unwillingly to be accepted in the aged auberge today. It was also a bold move to break the monopoly experienced in screens of bad guys word picture male chauvinism in society and opens doors in the sequence of the sexually enticing adversary (Burton 1992). disadvantageously girl character illuminates the fem ale character who uses her charm to disarm, and through wit strike the opponents as they atomic number 18 not the type of felonious they are used to chasing.In this case the female audience can interrelate to or see their other side of the coin while the male audience lust for her entices. The comic movies of the Catwoman, the female character enables the female audience associate with rather than in the classical movies where there is the maleness theme-woman awaiting the hero to rescue her. Catwoman movies are important in the women empowerment, raising the societal consciousness. In this case the ladies do not shake to suppress their potential consciousness in the favour of male characters.As villain in the film the bad girl brings out the element of reality with the wickedness which to viewers may be sweet or awesome and associating with takes the fiction to the level of plausibility (Novi 2004). This is imperative in the contemporary society in the easing the degenerative c ulture in respect to women and bringing out the role in equality as the bad girl is still exposed of such feats as her counterpart in highlighting the evil in society.Through this the bad girl character sums up the problems in the society and contend these problems is the responsibility of all men and women, and therefore it makes sense to involve all in employing the different maneuver in combating the evil. In the film Catwoman produced by Novi (2004) the idea of bad girl is very essential in capturing out the conflict in the plot development in the whole film. Patience in her tenderize to find out who is responsible for her present form is taunted by the bad girl Laurel Hedare trail to the development of the entire conflict.Her supernatural character makes her more lethal than George. There is that feminine-jealousy-conflict expressed between the criminal Laurel Hedare and Patience and in the struggle to fight for morality has made the two symbols of feminine power where the audience can associate themselves with. Idealism is portrayed in the manner of the human traits expressed, which the audience wane in favour including the determination and wisdom in every move. In the creation of the Bad girl movie along the Batman character traits, there is that imagery of the master criminal lethal and agile in the antagonism tear.In reality, the odds are that rough and the bad girl has such a force that has to be overcome with wit and cunning. Indeed it the idea of change is highly eminent is the bad girl character in the Batman franchise as empowerment has brought independence in the women of modern society. The women characters in this case do not have to be rescued by the men notwithstanding can overcome their challenges and yet help others. The audience is now treated to better villains as the protagonist faces deadly and seductive Catwoman (Burton 1992).The audience loath and same time empathize with the protagonist who has to endure all the pain and t orture entirely rejoice on his eventual triumphs over the evil woman-driven by jealousy, hatred and determined to harm all on her way in suffering and torture. In the video Batman Returns directed by Burton (1992) vividly depicts Gotham urban center as troubled waters with its population threatened with eminent extinction but the audience cautions not because the antagonists and protagonists forces are at work and calm must eventually prevail only that suspense shrink from tricks on them.The bad girl movie in follow-up of the batman franchise has been a success in that it has improved its rating as a hybrid of the two ideas. The fight movements characteristic of Capoeira martial genius of Brazil is more convincing and entertaining than the usual speed in vehicles in action movies, which is in the main used to create excitement. The nocturnal playground in the visual effects creates the grotesque images that build up tension and anticipation among the audience.Occasional lights and music eases the tension releasing the cathartic effects and keeps the audience anticipating for more actions. By bonding in the qualities and ideas the Catwoman has brought fortunes in the comic industry and set standards for future female actresses. Through the actions of the Catwoman, the Batman is actively in motion countering all her foils, on which we realize his desires and the need to be healed of them. In the comic films, the Catwoman harbors soft spots for the heros heart and operate outside the law within her morality code (Burton 1992).The Catwoman prowess is evident in her ferocious femininity that flaunts her intellect as well as constantly teasing the Batman in all his attempts. The in vogue of bad girl movie is impute for rejuvenating the declining sales of comic industry and pioneered in the era of realistic and subtle characters. The antithesis created by the Catwomans fear of Batmans wrath represents the embittered feminist in Gotham streets who has to use al l means to survive, symbolically pointing to the harsh realities of women of mid-eighties had to endure and hence the fight for change (Novi 2004).The adoption of bad girl characters has also been attributed to the development of the Batman movie and the sequential realization of the three successful sequels. The idea of a woman acquiring power in her life and showing the independence was more enterprising on the producers and equally appealing to the audiences hence the imperative reception. Selina points her feminist stand when she says, Lifes a bitch, now so am I. She is portrayed as a woman not bound by gender boundaries and a symbol of the end of domestication by societal constructions of the place of the woman.In analyzing the her criminal motives, there is the shift of identities in that Catwoman is sometimes small and other times portrayed evil in the characteristics of the domestic cat. This is the context representation of the villain capable of anything and defying the gender stereotypes of the contemporary society. The Catwoman is portrayed as a complicated woman, surrounded by conflicting desires and emotions and ductile to change to suit her mind peace. Although her character is outside the law she doesnt accept patriarchal punishment, but her delicate will checks her morality.The Catwoman here is created by the script writer as treacherous female who laughs at the social rules which are only possible in the world of comics (Burton 1992). In summary, the bad girl movies have played a paramount role in the development and eventual success in the Batman franchise as have boosted the comic industry to a higher notch. From the feminist perspective, they have been a force to recon with in the role they have played in the empowerment of the women in the contemporary society.The Catwoman has been depicted as influential force in breaking down the social constructions of the patriarchal society that continued to minimise the place of woman. The ment ality portrayed here is not one to be morally accepted in the realistic world but only for the feminists to take the cue and drum for change in society. The Batman be the guardian of the society is faced with another daunting task to keep the rebels at bay although he is susceptible to the change itself and hence falls in the traps of emotions.

Why Not to Legalize Marijuana

Why Not to Legalize Marijuana Marjorie Fleuridor ENG/102 march 10, 2013 Professor Laura Barnes Marijuana is single of the best agnisen doses that own been widely consumed end-to-end history which forthwith raises a concerned eyebrow. Those who argon advocates consider marihuana a harmless and beneficial mental object because of its claimed value in treating symptoms of serious infirmity or diseases and Jeffrey Miron, a professor of economics at Harvard University in the following view charge up believes that, Legalizing illicit drugs would turn in billions in tax r stillue (Forbes, 2012 pp. -1). Just as any drug, hemp whitethorn bring nigh type of relief with its use, save it as well as poses put on the line which in the end poses threat to the economy because of its affects to the humanity body, open doors to colony, and worse, harms the youth which is not worth the added benefits for the few legitimate users to make welcome. Marijuana, which is also referred to as wad, weed, cannabis, refer, and bloody shame Jane to name a few, is the most commonly abused illicit drug in the U. S. s well(p) as around the world which comes from the stems, seeds, leaves, and flowers of the hemp specify, which is also known as cannabis. Most individuals use the ground by either smoking it or mixing it into food because it is an all-natural gist. Registered nurse Mary Lynn Mathre states, The cannabis plant ( cannabis) has therapeutic benefits and could ease the suffering of millions of persons with various illnesses such(prenominal) as AIDS, cancer, glaucoma, multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injuries, exaltation disorders, chronic pain, and other maladies (Mathre 1997, p. ) and that is mavin of various reasons advocates on legalizing the plant believe that, the substance relieving and therapeutic benefits should permit the use of hemp, simply if that were the case, risks that occur from its use would not outweigh the benefits. First, why be the detr imental factors of the substance ignored? If marihuana is legalized worldwide, through its medicinal or recreational use, the human body testament screw short as well as long term effects stemming from the consumption of the plant.Marijuana contains a psychedelic chemical which is cal lead tetrahydrcannabinol or THC and as it enters the brain, the marijuana user starts to feel euphoric, or high, nevertheless now and then the drug makes individuals feel anxious, depressed, distrustful or fearful. THC affects the body in various ways by causing short-term effects which include memory loss, trouble with thinking, diminished motor skills, and an increase of the emotional state rate which is just the minor damage that pose hazard to the body (Goldstein, 2010).Advocates of marijuana has gone as far as pleading that the substance has no real potential harm compargond to the use of tobacco plant, one of the leading causes of cancer. Crystal Phend, a senior staff writer for MedPage Tod ay discusses a study that indicates that a link is deport between smoking marijuana and lung cancer where she notes, that the study finds that a single marijuana joint whitethorn be as carcinogenic as twenty cigarettes (MedPage Today, 2008 p. ) and the National instal on Drug Abuse (NIH) formulated a chart on the commonly abused drugs in which tobacco which causes prominenter health risk such as cardiovascular diseases and cancer in various forms, for instance, the lungs, pancreas, and esophagus, but it has yet to be scheduled. Marijuana on the other hand poses less health risk compared to tobacco, but it is labeled as a Scheduled I drug, because for as long as marijuana has been present in the world, the illicit drug has no ap boot outd use and the denial from the federal law provide definitely cause a harsher dent to the economy. The federal ban leave keep the marijuana mart fragmented (Berlatsky, 2012 p. 178) which means the small population of potential growers or distribut ers will continue to fight or compete on the marijuana market, which whitethorn limit tax collection resources and just proves why it should not be legalized. .To further, the story of former marijuana user shares how difficult it was to withdraw from marijuana concerning the subject of habituation with its use.Mick, a 62 course of study-old male started smoking pot back in 1969 because he had bouts of anxiety and at times depression, but has been sober for the past 10 years, up until suffering one of those prolonged periods of anxiety, in which he took a few hits on the pipe of the drug. The couple of use he took of the substance caused his train of anxiety to skyrocket, in which Mick then withdrew himself from the illicit drug.On the sixth day of withdrawal from smoking weed, he shared how his stomach thought terrible, which gave Mick an awful feeling. When he ate, he stated how his stomach became upset, but not to the point of vomiting and it brought on anxious as well as irri table feelings to the point where cries and isolates himself. Mick concluded on how he would never lit up again because of the unfortunate risk it caused him when he attempted to misuse the drug (Online Support Groups for your Health Challenges, 2011).Supporters disagree that the plant could be of such sort compared to other drugs because a person who quits the substance will not undergo the untellable physical symptoms and cravings compared to the experience which individuals suffer when they try to stop using heroin, but we as human reply differently to various things. The National Institute of Drug Abuse reports that about 9% of users develop an addiction to the drug, and that the number rises to 25% to 50% if people use the drug everyday (NIDA, 2009 p. ). Some users of marijuana may become dependent on marijuana for various matters, and they become fixated on getting the plant, utilizing it in tumescent quantities, and feel uncomfortable without it. If marijuana does not caus e addiction, then why do so numerous victims of its use enter rehab facilities annually? Since 1997, the number of people getting treatment for marijuana each year has increased by roughly 50%, or about 100,000 people (Stop the Drug War 2009, p. 1).With such an increase, the economy will continue to suffer because of the exist of treatment for individuals battling little to no result with their marijuana addiction. Last, Why young people have the need to use cannabis on a patronise basis is an interesting question and may be associated with their underlying personality characteristics, environment during childhood and adolescence, as well as any psychiatric disturbances they have experienced, such as depression, anxiety or even psychotic symptoms (Camera et al. , 2012 pp. 1-2).The subject of a childs environment where the use of the plant comes to play may cause an teen to suffer. For example, a parents state of mind may be neutered when he or she needs to be an active, attenti ve caregiver when children are in their presence. Neglect may be the result because the symptoms interfered in the parents responsibilities and in such cases social services are involved resulting with the musical arrangement providing further care and parents in jail or rehab centers in which they would have to prove their stability.A child in this type of situation may isolate themselves from others or lash out because what they know as normal and home has been taken away. This particular child may grow up and dealer down the same path of smoking pot and with the high feeling which supporters advocate is the effects of the medicine, but marijuana as the introduction, opens the door to the potential use of other drugs, which can be detrimental.An adolescent may try marijuana and enjoy it after a while, in the same environment that led to that first joint, will become curious or peer pressured into the unfamiliarity of other substances that are to a greater extent exciting, gives a greater stimulation, or is more illicit, but are unaware of the dangers that lay ahead. Heroin and cocaine are the common gateway drugs from early marijuana use in which both are super toxic and have led to a number amount of deaths as well. Heroine like marijuana is illegal, highly addictive, true contents is unknown, and also is the most abused.The drug is processed from morphine a naturally occurring substance removed from the seed pot of a variety of poppy plants and is typically a white or brown powder. Cocaine is removed from the leaves of a South Africa coca plant, affects the bodys central nervous system and the fact that it is a white crystalline powder cocaine is often mixed with cornstarch, vitamins, flour, and sugar. In coincidence to marijuana, the drug creates a strong sense of exhilaration in which users generally feel invisible and happy-go-lucky.Legalization of marijuana may increase the number of users in which an additional 17 to 34 million young magnanimous users (US News, 2012 p. 1) which sets a bad example for young adults because with its worldwide acceptance whether it is for medical or recreational use, they will be curious of the feeling and reaction from its use, which will only lead down a lane to where the youth will take a toll regarding marijuana use. You see, the youth are most at risk from legalization as well as associated obtainability of recreational drugs. If marijuana were to become more available, acceptable nd inexpensive, the substance will pull in greater numbers of vulnerable youth. The marketing simulated military operation of drug promoters and the major decline in drug use in the 1990s (due in great part to antidrug, education and awareness campaigns) there is a growing perception among young people today that drugs are harmless. A decade ago, for example, 79% of 12th graders thought regular marijuana use was toxic only 58% do so today (Drug Free Foundation, 2004) and pressure from colleagues is such an is sue in persuading a peer to test drugs, the way adolescents perceive the dangers of its use is serious.The acceptance of marijuana to where it is provided with the governments stamp of approval, directs a message to young children that drug use is not only inoffensive, but also normal and this is precisely the opposite message we should be assigning. Teaching children that drug use is dangerous will be even more difficult because advocates declare marijuana as medicine, which just simply opens a window for teens to feel that it is ok to smoke or add into their food however they may take up and through the promotion of the good it brings, this will only open a continual use of the drug and a cost to the economy. Marijuana use accounts for tens of thousands of marijuana related complaints at emergency rooms throughout the United States each year and over 99,000 are young people (U. S. News 2012, pp. 1-1). The numbers are far too great to promote just the beneficial aspects of marijua na when the potential harmful outcomes cost the economy as far as healthcare costs with the number of young patience that are admitted to the hospital.To conclude, the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML) declared that responsible adult personal use of marijuana should be legalized, but how can one determine who is responsible to make use of weed? alcohol and tobacco may stimulate harsher risk factors when consumed, but after more than 40 years of its existence, marijuana remains a Scheduled 1 substance, which is a drug that has a high potential for abuse, have no accepted medical use, and are not safe for use under medical supervision.In the end, the risks of marijuana seem to outweigh the benefits and that is why marijuana should not be legalized. References 42 Years of smoking pot / day 6 of withdrawal. (n. d. ). Online Support Groups for your Health Challenges. Retrieved from http//www. mdjunction. com/forums/marijuana-addiction-discussions/introductio ns-personal-stories/2665662-42-years-of-smoking-pot-day-6-of-withdrawal Berlatsky, N. (2012). Legalizing Marijuana in California Would Not Generate inviolable Tax Revenue. In Marijuana (p. 178). Farmington Hills, MI Greenhaven Press. Camera, A. A. , Tomaselli, V. Fleming, J. , Jabbar, G. A. , Trachtenberg, M. , Galves-Buccollini, J. A. (2012). Correlates to the Variable Effects of Cannabis in Young adults A Preliminary Study. Harm Reduction, 9(15), 1-2. Cohan, P. (2012, September 7). Is it Time to Legalize Illicit Drugs? Forbes. Information for the Worlds Business Leaders Forbes. com. Retrieved March 16, 2013, from http//www. forbes. com/sites/petercohan/2012/07/09/is-it-time-to-legalize-illicit-drugs/ Drug Free Foundation (2004). 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